Prevalence Of Anxiety Disorders, Depression After Childbirth In Tertiary Care Hospital
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.69980/ajpr.v28i1.142Keywords:
Postpartum anxiety, postpartum depression, prevalence, tertiary care hospital, mental health, maternal health, anxiety disorders, depression, risk factors, postnatal careAbstract
Postpartum anxiety and depression are prevalent mental health conditions that can significantly impact the well-being of new mothers, with long-term consequences for both maternal and infant health. This study aims to determine the prevalence of anxiety disorders and depression in the postpartum period among women attending a tertiary care hospital. A cross-sectional survey was conducted over a six-month period, involving a sample of postpartum women who were screened for symptoms of anxiety and depression using validated diagnostic tools. The study found that approximately 25% of women experienced symptoms of anxiety, while 18% met the criteria for postpartum depression. Key risk factors identified included a history of mental health issues, complications during pregnancy or delivery, and a lack of social support. The findings underscore the importance of early screening and intervention for anxiety and depression in the postpartum period, particularly in high-risk settings like tertiary care hospitals. Improved recognition and management of these conditions can enhance maternal and infant health outcomes and support a more comprehensive approach to postnatal care.
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