Taking Into Account Age-Related Characteristics In Education As The Basic Principle Of Age-Related Pedagogy And Psychology (On The Example Of The Kyrgyz Folk Heroic Epic «Manas»)

Authors

  • Koldoshev Misirali
  • Bylykova Makhabat Maksatovna
  • Dzhooshbekova Zinagul Rysbaevna
  • Begmatov Student Iskenderovich

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.69980/ajpr.v28i1.212

Keywords:

epic, childhood, age feature, content of education, traditional upbringing, hero’s companions, developmental psychology.

Abstract

In the proposed research article, we are considering certain moments of the Kyrgyz heroic epic «Manas» related to Manas’s childhood, as well as other episodes concerning the heroes – close associates of Manas, and their educational influence on the younger generation, the effect of warning, taking into account age characteristics. The analysis of actions in acute combat situations and methods of education in relation to these actions, carried out in the article, gives us grounds to draw some conclusions about the traditional strategy in the education of Kyrgyz people.

Author Biographies

Koldoshev Misirali

Doctor of Pedagogical Sciences, Acting Professor, Osh State University, city of Osh, Kyrgyz Republic.

Bylykova Makhabat Maksatovna

Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, Associate Professor, Osh State University, city of Osh, Kyrgyz Republic

Dzhooshbekova Zinagul Rysbaevna

Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, Senior Lecturer of the Department of General, Psychology of Osh Srate University,

Begmatov Student Iskenderovich

Senior Lecturer, Department of Pedagogy, Osh State University

References

1. Manas: The Kyrgyz heroic epic. According to S. Orozbakov’s version [Text] / Compiled by S. Musaev. Bishkek: Khan–Tenir Publ., 2010. 1840 p. (In Kyrgyz).

2. Manas. The Kirghiz heroic epic [Text] / M., The main editorial office of oriental literature, Nauka publishing house, 1984. Book 1. («The Epic of the peoples of the USSR»).

3. Manas. The Kyrgyz heroic epic. Book 3 [Text] / - M.: Nauka. The main editorial office of oriental literature, 1990. 512 p. (Epic of the peoples of the USSR).

4. Baigaziev, Sovetbek. The philosophy of free upbringing of a child in the epic «Manas» [Text] / Sovetbek Baigaziev. Bishkek: Altyn Tamga, 2012. (In Kyrgyz).

5. Koldoshev, M. «Manas» – an encyclopaedic phenomenon of the pedagogical thought of the Kyrgyz people / M. Koldoshev // According to the version of S. Orozbakov. Monograph. Osh: publishing house: «Kagaz Resurstary Basmakanasy», 2022. 398 p. (In Kyrgyz).

6. Muratov, A. Kyrgyz folk pedagogy: genesis, distribution and history. Part 1. / A. Muratov. Bishkek: Turar, 2011. 604 p. (In Kyrgyz).

7. Ormonov, T. O. Pedagogical views of the ancient Kyrgyz (based on the epic «Manas»). Abstract. Dissertation of the candidate of pedagogical sciences. – Kazan, 1972. – 25 p. (In Russian).

8. The epic «Manas» and the epic heritage of the peoples of the world / Abstracts of the international scientific symposium dedicated to the 1000th anniversary of the epic «Manas». Bishkek, August 27-28, 1995 - B.: «Kyrgyzstan», 1995. - 208 p. (In Russian).

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Published

2025-04-24