Role of MRI in Assessment of First Seizures in Pediatric Patients

Authors

  • Rahul Gangwar
  • Rashmi Singh
  • Anjali Singh Raghav
  • Shivam Babu Gautam
  • Karan Goswami
  • Sandeep Yadav

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.69980/ajpr.v28i5.335

Keywords:

Pediatric Seizures; First-Time Seizure; MRI; Neuroimaging; Epilepsy; Brain Imaging, Children; Diagnostic Evaluation; Structural Abnormalities.

Abstract

Background: When a Pediatric patient has their first seizure, it's a medical emergency that calls for immediate answers about what's causing it. MRI shines as the go-to apparatus for spotting brain anomalies linked to these episodes.

Objective: This review digs into when doctors should order an MRI, the best timing for it, what it typically reveals, and why it matters for pediatric having their first seizure, whether triggered or not.

Methods: The scoured studies from 2015 to 2025, zeroing in on research about MRI findings in Pediatric patient aged 1 month to 18 years who had a first-time seizure.

Results: Doctors often turn to MRI when seizures start in one part of the brain, when neurological exams raise red flags, or when recovery takes too long. It frequently uncovers issues like malformed brain tissue, tumors, scarring in the temporal lobe, or damage from lack of oxygen. These discoveries guide decisions about surgery or diagnosing epilepsy.

Conclusion: MRI is a game-changer for figuring out what’s behind a pediatric’s first seizure, especially when signs point to something serious. Smart imaging strategies and pediatric-friendly sedation make it both effective and safe.

Author Biographies

Rahul Gangwar

Assistant Professor, Department of Radiological Imaging Techniques, SRMS Institute of Paramedical Sciences, Bareilly (U.P).

Rashmi Singh

Research Fellow, Department of Radiological Imaging Techniques, Teerthankar Mahaveer University, Moradabad (U.P).

Anjali Singh Raghav

Assistant Professor, Department of Radiological Imaging Techniques, GD Goenka Health Care Acedamy, Bareilly (U.P).

Shivam Babu Gautam

Assistant Professor, Department of Radiological Imaging Techniques, SRMS Institute of Paramedical Sciences, Bareilly (U.P).

Karan Goswami

Research Fellow, Department of Radiological Imaging Techniques, SRMS Institute of Paramedical Sciences, Bareilly (U.P).

Sandeep Yadav

Research Fellow, Department of Radiological Imaging Techniques, Vivekananda Global University, Jaipur (Rajasthan).

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Published

2025-05-13