The Concept Of Maintaining Peace And Order Situation In The Mystique Island Of Siquijor, Philippines: An Advocacy For The Sustenance Of Peace

HARROLD VICTOR D. DUEÑAS, CFS, EdD

doi:10.69980/ajpr.v28i5.411

Authors

HARROLD VICTOR D. DUEÑAS, CFS, EdD

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.69980/ajpr.v28i5.411

Keywords:

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Abstract

This qualitative study investigated the concept of maintaining peace and order in Siquijor, Philippines, employing a descriptive-qualitative survey design incorporating observations and one-on-one interviews with 150 Barangay Officials and 300 residents. A combined purposive and stratified sampling technique ensured representation across various demographics and key stakeholders. Data analysis involved meticulous data pre-processing, descriptive and inferential statistics, and qualitative analysis techniques tailored to each sampling method. The findings, presented as percentages and emergent themes, provide insights into community perceptions of peace and order, highlighting both strengths and challenges. This mixed-methods approach offers a rich understanding of the complex interplay between environmental sustainability, human rights, governance, electoral integrity, and tourism in shaping the peace and order situation in Siquijor. The study contributes valuable data for developing targeted, culturally sensitive peacebuilding strategies. -HVDD

References

1. Peace and Order: A state of tranquility and harmony within the community of Siquijor, characterized by the absence of violence, crime, and social unrest. It encompasses a sense of security, trust, and cooperation among residents, as well as the effective functioning of local governance and institutions.

2. Siquijor: A unique and mystical island province in the Philippines known for its natural beauty, rich cultural heritage, and a strong commitment to maintaining peace and order.

3. Community Engagement: The active participation of residents in local decision-making processes, particularly those related to peacebuilding, resource management, and sustainable development. This includes sharing their views, contributing to solutions, and holding local leaders accountable.

4. Local Governance: The system of administration and decision-making at the local level in Siquijor, including the role of barangay officials, municipal governments, and other relevant institutions. It encompasses the policies, programs, and practices that shape the island's peace and order situation.

5. Environmental Sustainability: Practices and policies that protect and preserve Siquijor's natural resources (land, water, forests) for the benefit of present and future generations. This includes sustainable resource management, responsible tourism, and adaptation to climate change.

6. Human Rights: The fundamental rights and freedoms that all residents of Siquijor are entitled to, including the right to life, liberty, security, equality, and nondiscrimination. This is essential for ensuring a just and peaceful society.

7. Social Capital: The networks of trust, reciprocity, and shared values that bind residents of Siquijor together, contributing to social cohesion and conflict resolution. This includes community ties, participation in local governance, and interfaith cooperation.

8. Conflict Resolution: Processes and strategies for addressing disagreements and disputes peacefully and constructively within the community of Siquijor. This includes mediation, negotiation, and other mechanisms for resolving conflicts without resorting to violence.

9. Cultural Preservation: Efforts to safeguard and promote Siquijor's unique cultural heritage, traditions, and practices, recognizing their contribution to peace and harmony. This includes protecting traditional knowledge, arts, and language.

10. Sustainable Tourism: Tourism practices that minimize negative environmental and social impacts while maximizing economic benefits for the community of Siquijor. This includes responsible waste management, cultural sensitivity, and equitable distribution of tourism revenue.

11. Citizen Participation: The involvement of residents in local decision-making processes, including expressing their opinions, providing feedback, and participating in public forums. This is essential for ensuring that decisions reflect the needs and priorities of the community.

12. Electoral Integrity: The fairness, transparency, and accountability of elections in Siquijor, ensuring that all voters can participate freely and that the results reflect the will of the people. This is crucial for maintaining peace and order, as political polarization can contribute to conflict.

13. Qualitative Research: A research approach that focuses on understanding the subjective experiences, perspectives, and meanings held by individuals within the community of Siquijor. This involves collecting and analyzing data through interviews, observations, and other qualitative methods.

14. Descriptive-Qualitative Survey: A research method that uses interviews and observations to collect detailed information about the perceptions, attitudes, and experiences of Barangay Officials and residents regarding peace and order in Siquijor.

15. Barangay Officials: Elected leaders of barangays (local villages) in Siquijor, responsible for implementing local government programs and policies and representing the interests of their communities.

16. Community Perceptions: The collective views, beliefs, and opinions of residents in Siquijor regarding peace and order, including their understanding of the factors that contribute to or detract from a peaceful environment.

17. Resource Management: The practices and policies for managing and conserving natural resources (land, water, forests) in Siquijor, ensuring their sustainable use for the benefit of the community.

18. Climate Change: The long-term changes in global weather patterns and climate that are having a significant impact on Siquijor, including increased frequency and intensity of extreme weather events, rising sea levels, and shifts in agricultural patterns.

19. Political Polarization: The division of the community of Siquijor into opposing groups with distinct political beliefs and ideologies, which can lead to conflict, mistrust, and an erosion of social cohesion.

20. Advocacy for Peace: The promotion of peace and order through education, awareness-raising, and the development of strategies to address the root causes of conflict. This includes advocating for human rights, social justice, and sustainable development practices.